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Mean Well RSP-2000-48 Not turning on at all repair

From Repair Wiki
Mean Well RSP-2000-48 Not turning on at all repair
Device Mean Well RSP-2000-48
Affects part(s) Fuse, MOSFETs.
Needs equipment multimeter, soldering iron, soldering station
Difficulty ◉◉◉◌ Hard
Type Soldering, Part replacement


Problem description

Fixing a Mean Well power supply that doesn't react to power at all when plugged in. This particular issue is rather common and is cased by a faulty fuse that connects the out of the PFC (power factor correction) to the bulk DC capacitors. Mostly, this fuse is blown by heat or a spike in load where upon replacing it the PSU works fine afterwards. Other cases have the switching MOSFETs become shorted Which blows the fuse.


Blown fuse 10A at 250V (figure 1)

Symptoms

  • Not turning on
  • Not reacting to power

Solution

Diagnostic Steps

  • Open up the device and take out the pcb.
  • Measure the fuse on figure 1, if it's blown open the continue with the guide, otherwise, you have a different problem!
  • Measure the bulk caps if there's a short, if there is, you'll need to find out which component is causing it.
  • Since all the MOSFETs are placed on a heatsink, it'll be hard to detect which is shorted with voltage injection, what I did was cut the legs and measure again, if it's not the cause of the short I solder the legs back.
  • Once you've identified the short, proceed to the repair steps

Repair Steps

  • If you had no short on the bulk caps, replace the fuse and test. It should work afterwards. If it doesn't and blows again even without a short that means the driving for the MOSFETs is faulty.
  • If you had a short and successfully identified which is causing it, replace that component and the fuse.