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How To Fix an iPhone 14 That Randomly Restarts

From Repair Wiki
Revision as of 07:41, 7 April 2024 by VCCBoardRepairs (talk | contribs) (Updated description)
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How To Fix an iPhone 14 That Randomly Restarts
Device iPhone 14, iPhone 14 Plus
Affects part(s) Main Logic Board
Needs equipment Screwdrivers, known good parts, spudger
Difficulty ◉◌◌◌ Easy
Type Part replacement


Problem description

There are many reasons that could cause an iPhone 14 and iPhone 14 Plus to randomly restart every few minutes.

For the iPhone 14 series, there are some sensors within the parts of the phone that are required to be plugged in & detected. Otherwise, the phone restarts on its own.

If certain parts are unplugged, you may also face restarting problems.

The most common for iPhone 14 series are:

  • Back Glass/Wireless Charging Flex- This is the flex that is attached to the Back Glass. It can damaged during a drop or screen replacement
  • Proximity Flex -This is the flex that is attached to the screen. It can easily be liquid damaged or torn during a screen replacement.
  • Charging Port Flex - This is the flex towards the bottom of the phone. It is easily damaged with a drop & the back glass is breaks. Or when someone has repaired the back glass.

Symptoms

  • After a back glass repair, the iPhone will restart on its own every few minutes
  • After a hard drop, the iPhone will restart every 3 minutes.
  • iPhone 14 With Back Glass unplugged. This causes 3 min restart. Panic Log Code 0x400000
    iPhone 14 With Back Glass unplugged. This causes 3 min restart. Panic Log Code 0x400000
    After a screen repair, the iPhone will bootloop every 3 minutes
  • The iPhone will reboot randomly when using it.
  • The iPhone will seem to freeze and restart every 2-5 minutes.

Solution

Diagnostic Steps

iPhone 14 With Charging Port unplugged. This causes 3 min restart. Panic Log Code 0x100000
iPhone 14 With Charging Port unplugged. This causes 3 min restart. Panic Log Code 0x100000


Before you start blindly replacing parts, it's important to try to confirm what is causing the restarting issue by reviewing the Panic Log file. This is a file that is generated by the Operating System, to document the fault causing the restart.

An example of panic log files you'll find in the iPhone when it has been randomly restarting.

To find the panic log on the device, go to Settings-> Privacy-> Analytics & Improvements-> Analytics Data-> Scroll down to the files starting with "panic-full..." & click on the most recent dated file.

Then you'll want to scan through the text for keywords that may point you to the cause.

For this model, look for where it says "SMC PANIC - ASSERTION FAILED" ... "Sensor Array" .. "0x...."

If you see:

  • 0x400000 - it's the Wireless Charging Flex (Back Glass)
    • iPhone 14 With Back Glass unplugged. This causes 3 min restart. Panic Log Code 0x400000
      iPhone 14 With Back Glass unplugged. This causes 3 min restart. Panic Log Code 0x400000
      Make sure it's plugged in & the flex is not torn
    • Check that there's no liquid damaged, or that it's defective
    • Test with OEM or Premium. Aftermarket Flexes have a high defect rate
    • Diode mode the FPC connectors for any faults
    • Could be a sandwich issue
  • iPhone 14 Panic Log Example. Charging Port Flex unplugged. This causes 3 min restart. Panic Log Code 0x100000
    0x100000 - it's the Charging Port Flex
  • 0x500000 - Check the taptic engine as well as the charging port flex
    • Make sure this flex is plugged in
    • Check that no flex is torn, liquid damaged, defective
    • Test with OEM or Premium. Aftermarket Flexes have a high defect rate
    • Diode mode the FPC connectors for any faults
    • Could be a sandwich issue
  • iPhone 14 Panic Log Example. Prox Flex unplugged. This causes 3 min restart. Panic Log Code 0x200000
    iPhone 14 Panic Log Example. Prox Flex unplugged. This causes 3 min restart. Panic Log Code 0x200000
    0x200000 - it's the Proximity Flex Cable
    • Make sure this flex is plugged in
    • Check that no flex is torn, liquid damaged, defective
    • Test with OEM or Premium. Aftermarket Flexes have a high defect rate
    • iPhone 14 With Proximity Flex unplugged. This causes 3 min restart. Panic Log Code 0x200000
      iPhone 14 With Proximity Flex unplugged. This causes 3 min restart. Panic Log Code 0x200000
      Diode mode the FPC connectors for any faults
  • 0x500000 - it's a communication problem with the battery
    • the battery has a communication issue while charging
    • restarts every 3min30sec
    • test with another battery
    • check diode values on battery connector on the motherboard
  • 0x600000 - it's wireless Charging flex + proximity Flex Cable
    • check with original known good flex
    • both must be connected to the motherboard



Alternatively, you can use a tool like the iDevice Panic Log Analyzer, which will download the panic logs from the device & display them on the PC & give you suggestions to possible solutions. It makes it easier to browse the panic log file.

Also check out www.PanicFull.com which allows you to upload the panic log file & have it analyzed for free.

Both of these tools just give suggestions, which aren't always correct, as there is no official solution list from Apple. So many solutions are just suggestions based on hearsay, rumors or just guesses.

For situations where you don't see the above examples, you'll have to read through the top portion of the panic log & try to decipher what could be the root cause. Look for keywords you may recognize.

Repair Steps

When troubleshooting these issues, make sure the flexes listed above are all plugged in. You cannot test for restart problems by unplugging the flex cables.

It is also a good idea to keep known good parts on your bench, for testing only.

There are reports of even NEW flexes being bad. So you must keep known good flexes on hand at all times, so you don't waste your time troubleshooting with possibly bad flexes.

Always make sure to replace the appropriate flex with an OEM or Premium parts. Don't use aftermarket parts.

In scenarios where you have the appropriate flexes plugged in (listed above), but it still restarts, then you either have:

  • Bad or damaged flex
  • Low quality aftermarket flex
  • Other flex cables that are Liquid Damaged

Please note: You MUST have the required flex cables plugged in. Otherwise, it WILL restart. You cannot troubleshoot this step by unplugging the bad flex.