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Samsung Galaxy A03s CPU Swap Step by Step Guide

From Repair Wiki
Revision as of 07:11, 12 August 2024 by VCCBoardRepairs (talk | contribs) (A03s CPU Swap Guide started)
Samsung Galaxy A03s CPU Swap Step by Step Guide
Device Galaxy A03s
Affects part(s) Main Logic Board
Needs equipment Soldering Iron, Hot Air Station, Microscope
Difficulty ◉◉◉◉ Specialist
Type Soldering, BGA


Problem description

If you have a Samsung A03s that does not boot up, and all other efforts to fix the existing board has failed, then you can follow this guide on how to swap the paired chips onto another working board for the purposes of recovering the data that's trapped inside the chips.

🚨 Please Note 🚨

This process is super risky & requires tons of practice & skill to successfully do it.

If you damage the CPU or the UFS (Storage) chip, then it's game over. The data is gone forever.

So do not try this if you have no experience with CPU Swaps.

Absolutely DO NOT try this if you have no microsoldering experience.

I would recommend you practice on donor motherboards & once you can do it successfully 3 in a row, then you should have enough experience to do this on a live customer's board.

Recommended Tools

Hot Air Station: Atten ST-862D with 13mm Bent Nozzle

Soldering Iron: Aixun T420D with T210 Handle & JBC C210018 Knife Tip

Symptoms

  • No Power
  • Does not boot up
  • No signs of life
  • Board is cracked
  • Board is water damaged beyond repair

Solution

Repair Steps

First, you need to locate the CPU and UFS.

  • CPU holds the encryption keys
  • UFS has the data, but it's encrypted

Both chips MUST be fully working & not damaged/cracked.

These chips talk to each other & during bootup, they exchange the keys so the phone can decrypt the data after the pin code is entered. Without the pin code, data cannot be decrypted & accessed.

Here's a picture of where these chips are:

The back of the A03s board where the CPU & UFS is located


Typically, these are next to each other & very large chips. They also tend to have thermal paste or thermal pads. Sometimes they have shields completely covering them.

On this model, the CPU is labeled as MediaTek. So we can assume the other chip is the UFS.

Close up of A03s MediaTek CPU


Now we must remove the shield around it to access the chips. I would recommend adding 138C Ultra Low Melt solder to the solder joints where the shield is attached to the board. Make sure to add plenty of flux & use a knife tip style iron

This will make removing the shield much easier

A03s Shield
A03s Shield where you must add flux


Using high temps, like 400C/60 air, heat around the perimeter

Use a hook tool or tweezers to grab onto the shield & pull it up, until it detaches, like this:

A03s cpu shield removed


And now you have clear access to the 2 chips you need.

A03s CPU & UFS


.