MacBook Pro A1707 Charger stuck at 5V instead of 20V repair: Difference between revisions

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*Bad CD3215
*Bad CD3215
*A bad CD3215 will not boot loop, whereas the good CD3215 WILL boot loop. It takes up to 10 seconds for it loop, so be patient.
*Check voltage at C7080. If it reads ~1.4v, it's most likely a CD3215.
*Bad CD3215 ROM chip (U2890)
*Bad CD3215 ROM chip (U2890)
* CD3215 had corrosion nearby, fixed by cleaning up the area and reflowing [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wPMV38TygnA Example video]: (corroded capacitor next to CD3215, fixed by reflow of CD3215 and replaced capacitor)
* CD3215 had corrosion nearby, fixed by cleaning up the area and reflowing [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wPMV38TygnA Example video]: (corroded capacitor next to CD3215, fixed by reflow of CD3215 and replaced capacitor)

Revision as of 18:14, 18 March 2024

MacBook Pro A1707 Charger stuck at 5V instead of 20V repair
Device MacBook Pro A1707
Affects part(s) Motherboard
Needs equipment multimeter, soldering iron, soldering station, thermal camera
Difficulty ◉◉◉◌ Hard
Type Soldering


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Problem description

Charging voltage from USB-C charger is stuck at 5V instead of 20V.

For more information about this problem, check Charger stuck at 5V instead of 20V on MacBooks

Example image (Figure 1) -- No image yet. Help expand this page by uploading it!

Symptoms

  • Not charging
  • Most likely not turning on
  • Drawing very little to no current

Solution

  • If 5 V and 0.00 A draw, most likely a 0–1 Ω short to ground on PP3V3_G3H
  • PP3V3_G3H missing due to a short circuit on the input to PP3V3_G3H creation circuit
  • Corroded LDO cap for PP3V3_G3H around a CD3215. On right side of board, check under shielding by SSD under the right CD3215 for hidden corroded cap. Example video: (drawing 200 mA, 1 V on PP3V3_G3H, not possible to measure short to ground on PP3V3_UPC_LDO because it is only bringing PP3V3_G3H down when machine is turned on)
  • PP3V3_G3H missing due to PM_EN_P3V3_G3H missing due to bad ISL9239
  • CD 3215 chip does not receive a signal to request 20 V from the charger. Issue should be traced back along the line to identify culprit, which is often ISL 9239.
  • Bad CD3215
  • A bad CD3215 will not boot loop, whereas the good CD3215 WILL boot loop. It takes up to 10 seconds for it loop, so be patient.
  • Check voltage at C7080. If it reads ~1.4v, it's most likely a CD3215.
  • Bad CD3215 ROM chip (U2890)
  • CD3215 had corrosion nearby, fixed by cleaning up the area and reflowing Example video: (corroded capacitor next to CD3215, fixed by reflow of CD3215 and replaced capacitor)
  • CD3215 liquid damaged. Attempt to reflow affected chip(s) first. Replace the chip(s) if reflowing does not resolve the issue.
  • Bad / dead ISL9239 — it needs to make the enable for the 3.3 V regulator (U6990), PM_EN_P3V3_G3H
  • Bad / dead SMC — it needs to talk to the CD3215s to tell them to go to 20 V

Example video